Is there any concern of insulin resistance and metabolic dysfunctions with antiseizure medications? A prospective comparative study of valproate vs. levetiracetam

Chronic treatment with antiseizure medications (ASMs) are associated with several adverse effects including metabolic and hormonal dysfunctions and increased cardio vascular risk in persons with epilepsy (PWE) [1]. A recent study reported that the adjusted hazard ratio of diabetes in the epileptic patients was 1.31 compared to the non-epileptic population [2]. In PWE, valproate (VPA) is a commonly prescribed conventional ASM and among the newer ASM, levetiracetam (LEV) is widely prescribed in recent year [3–5].

0