Affiliate stigma and caregiver burden in intractable epilepsy

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Barbara Hansen, Magdalena Szaflarski, E. Martina Bebin, Jerzy P. Szaflarski
Intractable epilepsy can be challenging for patients and for their families. Disability rates in patients are high, causing tremendous physical and emotional burden on family caregivers. Additionally, caregivers may experience affiliate stigma, where they perceive and internalize the negative societal views of a condition ...

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Epilepsy misconceptions and stigma reduction interventions in sub-Saharan Africa, a systematic review

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Mark Kaddumukasa, Martin N. Kaddumukasa, William Buwembo, Ian G. Munabi, Carol Blixen, Samden Lhatoo, Nelson Sewankambo, Elly Katabira, Martha Sajatovic

Objective
This systematic review identified papers that described epilepsy misconceptions or stigma in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and research interventions focused on reducing these misconceptions. Seguir leyendo →
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Using electrocorticogram baseline seizure frequency to assess the efficacy of responsive neurostimulation

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Michael G. Young, Sumeet Vadera, Jack J. Lin, Lilit Mnatsakanyan

Background
The effect of direct brain responsive neurostimulation on the frequency of electrographic seizures in patients with medically refractory focal epilepsy has not been evaluated by chronic ambulatory electrocorticographic monitoring.
Methods
This was a retrospective study of 9 patients who underwent implantation of ...

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Quality of life among women with epilepsy during their reproductive years

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Ana Maria Cruz Santos, Humberto Castro-Lima, Marcos Antonio Almeida Matos, Milena Bastos Brito

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of women with epilepsy during their reproductive years.
Method
A cross-sectional study comparing two groups, one with and another without epilepsy, was conducted. Semistructure questionnaires ...

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Causes of mortality in early infantile epileptic encephalopathy: A systematic review

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Graciane Radaelli, Francisco de Souza Santos, Wyllians Vendramini Borelli, Leonardo Pisani, Magda Lahorgue Nunes, Fulvio Alexandre Scorza, Jaderson Costa da Costa

Introduction
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy syndrome (EIEE), also known as Ohtahara syndrome, is an age-dependent epileptic encephalopathy syndrome defined by clinical features and electroencephalographic findings. Epileptic disorders with ...

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Panic and epilepsy in adults: A systematic review

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Adrienne L. Johnson, Alison C. McLeish, Paula K. Shear, Michael Privitera
The purpose of the current paper was to review the empirical literature on the cooccurrence of panic and epilepsy, in order to determine whether there is an increased risk of panic attacks and panic disorder among adults with epilepsy and an increased risk ...

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Ictal signs in tuberous sclerosis complex: Clinical and video-EEG features in a large series of recorded seizures

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Miriam Nella Savini, Alessia Mingarelli, Aglaia Vignoli, Francesca La Briola, Valentina Chiesa, Angela Peron, Roberto Mai, Laura Tassi, Massimo Mastrangelo, Elena Zambrelli, Katherine Turner, Maria Paola Canevini
Epilepsy is the most common neurological symptom in tuberous sclerosis complex ...

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Effects of valproate on reproductive endocrine function in male patients with epilepsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Shanshan Zhao, Xiaoyin Wang, Yu Wang, Junjie Xu, Gang Zhu, Chuansheng Zhao, Weiyu Teng

Background
Valproate (VPA) is a broad spectrum antiepileptic drug (AED) that is generally used as a first line agent for most idiopathic and symptomatic generalized epilepsies. Many studies have indicated that AEDs cause reproductive endocrine ...

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MTOR pathway in focal cortical dysplasia type 2: What do we know?

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Fernanda Majolo, Daniel Rodrigo Marinowic, Denise Cantarelli Machado, Jaderson Costa Da Costa
Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is the most commonly encountered developmental malformation that causes refractory epilepsy. Focal cortical dysplasia type 2 is one of the most usual neuropathological findings in tissues resected therapeutically from patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. Unlike other types of FCD, ...

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Levetiracetam efficacy on frontal lobe dysfunctions and anger rumination in patients with epilepsy

Publication date: August 2018Source:Epilepsy & Behavior, Volume 85
Author(s): Amara Gul, Saima Mehreen
This study compared the frontal lobe functioning and anger rumination between patients with epilepsy and healthy individuals. The second objective was to examine the efficacy of levetiracetam therapy on frontal lobe dysfunctions and anger rumination in patients with epilepsy. Participants (50 patients with epilepsy and 50 healthy individuals) completed the Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) ...

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